Mini Review
Multi-factorial Depressive Disorders Need Multi-dimensional Interventions
Mustafa Melih Bilgi*
Published: 04 May, 2017 | Volume 1 - Issue 1 | Pages: 012-014
Depressive disorders are so frequent and disabling health conditions which have been inarguably accepted to be a public health concern [1]. Many drugs have been developed to treat depression, however the efficacy of the antidepressants are inadequate particularly for mild or moderate depression [2-4]. It is also mentioned that when considering the trials about the treatment effect of the antidepressants, you should be careful about the results because of reflecting a small proportion of the society [4]. Despite the methodological issues related to the controversial results about the antidepressant efficacy, a recent review showed that the antidepressant effects of the drugs persist in a six month period [5,6].
Read Full Article HTML
DOI: 10.29328/journal.hda.1001002
Cite this Article
Read Full Article PDF
References
- Vos T, Flaxman AD, Naghavi M, Lozano R, Michaud C, et al. Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2012; 380: 2163-2196. Ref.: https://goo.gl/KdZVkt
- Barbui C, Cipriani A, Patel V, Ayuso-Mateos JL, van Ommeren M. Efficacy of antidepressants and benzodiazepines in minor depression: systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 2011; 198: 11-16. Ref.: https://goo.gl/chkRph
- Moncrieff J, Kirsch I. Efficacy of antidepressants in adults. BMJ. 2005; 331: 155-157. Ref.: https://goo.gl/sPTPFv
- Fournier JC, DeRubeis RJ, Hollon SD, Dimidjian S, Amsterdam JD, et al. Antidepressant drug effects and depression severity: a patient-level meta-analysis. JAMA. 2010; 303: 47-53. Ref.: https://goo.gl/89aKCy
- Fountoulakis KN, McIntyre RS, Carvalho AF. From Randomized Controlled Trials of Antidepressant Drugs to the Meta-Analytic Synthesis of Evidence: Methodological Aspects Lead to Discrepant Findings. Curr Neuropharmacol. 2015; 13: 605-615. Ref.: https://goo.gl/UindZA
- Henssler J, Kurschus M, Franklin J, Bschor T, Baethge C. Long-Term Acute-Phase Treatment With Antidepressants, 8 Weeks and Beyond: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trials. J Clin Psychiatry. 2017. Ref.: https://goo.gl/t2Zc04
- Strohle A. Physical activity, exercise, depression and anxiety disorders. J Neural Transm. 2009; 116: 777-784. Ref.: https://goo.gl/Ajmyb6
- Deacon G, Kettle C, Hayes D, Dennis C, Tucci J. Omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and the treatment of depression. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2017; 57: 212-223. Ref.: https://goo.gl/unARjo
- Farah WH, Alsawas M, Mainou M, Alahdab F, Farah MH, et al. Non-pharmacological treatment of depression: a systematic review and evidence map. Evid Based Med. 2016; 21: 214-221. Ref.: https://goo.gl/B3xTzy
- Cooney GM, Dwan K, Greig CA, Lawlor DA, Rimer J, et al. Exercise for depression. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013. Ref.: https://goo.gl/DKo0mf
- Schuch FB, Vancampfort D, Rosenbaum S, Richards J, Ward PB, et al. Exercise for depression in older adults: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials adjusting for publication bias. Rev Bras Psiquiatr. 2016; 38: 247-254. Ref.: https://goo.gl/W2k1Y3
- Schuch FB, Vancampfort D, Richards J, Rosenbaum S, Ward PB, et al. Exercise as a treatment for depression: A meta-analysis adjusting for publication bias. J Psychiatr Res. 2016; 77: 42-51. Ref.: https://goo.gl/VEyR86
- Radovic S, Gordon MS, Melvin GA. Should we recommend exercise to adolescents with depressive symptoms? A meta-analysis. J Paediatr Child Health. 2017; 53: 214-220. Ref.: https://goo.gl/YquXwx
- Beardslee WR, Chien PL, Bell CC. Prevention of mental disorders, substance abuse, and problem behaviors: a developmental perspective. Psychiatr Serv. 2011. 62: 247-254. Ref.: https://goo.gl/IOzmmV
- Horowitz JL, Garber J. The prevention of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents: A meta-analytic review. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2006; 74: 401-415. Ref.: https://goo.gl/UTpxji
- Jane-Llopis E, Hosman C, Jenkins R, Anderson P. Predictors of efficacy in depression prevention programmes. Meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 2003; 183: 384-397. Ref.: https://goo.gl/IjBiCw
- Segrin C, Givertz M. Methods of social skills training and development. Handbook of Communication and Social Interaction Skills. 2003; 135-176. Ref.: https://goo.gl/f8g5Ot
- Stice E, Rohde P, Gau JM, Wade E. Efficacy trial of a brief cognitive-behavioral depression prevention program for high-risk adolescents: effects at 1- and 2-year follow-up. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2010; 78: 856-867. Ref.: https://goo.gl/Y2Kpdd
- Muller S, Rohde P, Gau JM, Stice E. Moderators of the effects of indicated group and bibliotherapy cognitive behavioral depression prevention programs on adolescents' depressive symptoms and depressive disorder onset. Behav Res Ther. 2015; 75: 1-10. Ref.: https://goo.gl/5u5upy
- Briere FN, Rohde P, Shaw H, Stice E. Moderators of two indicated cognitive-behavioral depression prevention approaches for adolescents in a school-based effectiveness trial. Behav Res Ther. 2014; 53: 55-62. Ref.: https://goo.gl/QHApha
- Beardslee WR, Brent DA, Weersing VR, Clarke GN, Porta G, et al. Prevention of depression in at-risk adolescents: longer-term effects. JAMA Psychiatry. 2013; 70: 1161-1170. Ref.: https://goo.gl/rhIUKO
- Stallard P, Buck R. Preventing depression and promoting resilience: feasibility study of a school-based cognitive-behavioural intervention. Br J Psychiatry Suppl. 2013; 54: 18-23. Ref.: https://goo.gl/TdgS6m
- Garber J, Clarke GN, Weersing VR, Beardslee WR, Brent DA, et al. Prevention of depression in at-risk adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2009; 301: 2215-2224. Ref.: https://goo.gl/zmU4cg
- Hetrick SE, Cox GR, Witt KG, Bir JJ, Merry SN. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), third-wave CBT and interpersonal therapy (IPT) based interventions for preventing depression in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016; Ref.: https://goo.gl/8esiZW
- Mammen G, Faulkner G. Physical activity and the prevention of depression: a systematic review of prospective studies. Am J Prev Med. 2013; 45: 649-657. Ref.: https://goo.gl/om1ljk
- Southwick SM, Charney DS. The science of resilience: implications for the prevention and treatment of depression. Science. 2012; 338: 79-82. Ref.: https://goo.gl/lLc6UM
- Schroeder M, Krebs MO, Bleich S, Frieling H. Epigenetics and depression: current challenges and new therapeutic options. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2010; 23: 588-592. Ref.: https://goo.gl/9VNrSq